and an ultrasound during the procedure can see the amount of plaque buildup in the arteries. Other tests include stress tests (performed on a treadmill or stationary cycle with monitoring) and an ...
Background Primary balloon angioplasty (PBA) is an alternative treatment approach for intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS); however, its efficacy may be compromised by arterial dissection or ...
The first evaluation for subclavian artery occlusive disease should always ... and allows for characterization of the subclavian plaque (Figure 3). Imaging without contrast also has the added ...