Cirrhotic Ascites - Cleveland Clinic
Ascites is defined as the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. It is a common clinical finding, with various extraperitoneal and peritoneal causes (Box 1), but it most often results from liver cirrhosis. The development of ascites in a cirrhotic patient generally heralds deterioration in clinical status and portends a poor prognosis ...
Cirrhotic ascites review: Pathophysiology, diagnosis and …
2013年5月5日 · The manifestation of ascites is an important landmark in the progression of cirrhosis: (1) it is the most common cause for hospital admissions and thus contingent costs; (2) it portends increased 1-year mortality; and (3) functions as a risk-stratification marker for orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT)[1,5-7]. This review will characterize ...
Guidelines on the management of ascites in cirrhosis
2020年10月16日 · About 20% of patients with cirrhosis have ascites at their first presentation, and 20% of those presenting with ascites die in the first year of the diagnosis. 1 The aim of this guideline is to review and summarise the evidence that guides clinical diagnosis and management of ascites in patients with cirrhosis.
Management of Ascites in Patients with Cirrhosis: An Update
2021年11月10日 · Cirrhosis and portal hypertension are the main causes of ascites, accounting for about 80% of cases in Western countries, but many other etiologies, such as malignancies, congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or tuberculosis, …
Guidelines on the management of ascites in cirrhosis - PubMed
These guidelines are based on a comprehensive literature search and comprise systematic reviews in the key areas, including the diagnostic tests, diuretic use, therapeutic paracentesis, use of albumin, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and beta-blockers in patients with ascites.
Ascites: Common Problem in People with Cirrhosis | ACG
The accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity is called ascites and is a common in patients with cirrhosis (scarring of the liver). The development of ascites can indicate serious liver disease and patients are often referred to a liver specialist.
Chinese guidelines on the management of ascites and its …
2019年1月18日 · Ascites can be clinically divided into ordinary and refractory cirrhotic ascites based on the volume of ascites, response to diuretic therapy, renal function, and presence of accompanying systemic diseases.
Pathogenesis of ascites in patients with cirrhosis - UpToDate
2023年8月29日 · Ascites is defined as the pathologic accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. It is the most common complication of cirrhosis, which is the most common cause of ascites in the United States, accounting for approximately 85 percent of cases.
Ascites in adults with cirrhosis: Initial therapy - UpToDate
2024年1月11日 · This topic will review the initial therapy of ascites in patients with cirrhosis. The diagnosis and evaluation of patients with ascites, the treatment of refractory ascites, and the management of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis are discussed elsewhere.
Ascites: Fluid Buildup, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Overview. What is ascites? Ascites (ay-SITE-eez) is when too much fluid builds up in your abdomen (belly). This condition often happens in people who have cirrhosis (scarring) of the liver. A sheet of tissue called the peritoneum covers the abdominal organs, including the stomach, bowels, liver and kidneys. The peritoneum has two layers.
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