Hedge mustard is an annual weed that can germinate at any time, though normally it germinates either in spring or autumn. It grows as a rosette initially and then forms upright flowering stems that ...

It can be used to reduce the weed seedbank by allowing weeds to germinate, then killing them before they set seed. This is especially effective on weeds with short dormancy periods, such as kochia, ...

Harrow-packing following spring cultivation firms the soil and further encourages weed seed germination. The tillage operation should destroy weed ... Russian thistle, lambs quarters, wild mustard, ...