and how epithelial-cell-derived factors, through effects on dendritic cells (DCs) and lymphocytes, regulate intestinal immune homeostasis. One of the oldest known components of mucosal immunity ...

Over the next 10 years, it will be important to shift the focus of mucosal ... cells, which are important in the development of oral tolerance 15. Together, the examples presented above illustrate ...

The mucosal surfaces are lined by epithelial cells, establishing a barrier between the external environment and internal milieu. There are many strategies to follow in order to cross the mucus ...