Therefore, they require more bandwidth to achieve jammer protection. The same type of digital modulation techniques are used in a spread spectrum system, but a pseudorandom code at a much higher bit ...

In each of these cases, communication is carried out using a specified carrier frequency, with various modulation techniques used to transmit the desired information, whether it be voice, data, or ...

Especially in the frequency bands below 1 GHz, you might find yourself interfacing with a module at really low level, where you might be tuning modulation parameters. The following overview should ...

Binjumah, W. (2024) The Role of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches to Improve Optical Communication Systems.