If you have advanced colon cancer, there's a chance the cancer ... If they go into your lymphatic system, the cancer can spread to your lymph nodes. This can make your lymph nodes feel hard ...
Background This study was designed to identify risk factors for lymph node metastasis of early stage colorectal cancer, which was confirmed to a carcinoma that invaded the submucosa after radical ...
including mid to distal transverse, descending, sigmoid, and rectosigmoid colon. § = ratio of the circumference of tumor to luminal circumference. † = Lymph node, ‡ = Lymphovascular invasion ...
It may also have grown into the muscularis propria, or the third layer of colon tissue (T2). Stage 1 cancer has not spread to nearby lymph nodes (N0) or distant sites (M0). Stage grouping ...
The goal of bowel resection is to take out the part of the colon or rectum where the problem is. If the doctor is removing cancer from the colon, nearby lymph nodes are taken out and tested for cancer ...
There is no cancer in the lymph nodes. Surgery is the main treatment. People with very early colon cancer (stage 1) do not usually need chemotherapy. But this might change after surgery. After your ...
particularly if it has perforated the colon and/or appears at risk of resurging after surgery. Stage three, when the cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes but not to other organs, requires ...